Neoplastic transformation of Prostate And Urogenital Epithelia
by the Polyoma Virus Middle T Gene
Arash Tehranian., David W. Morris, Byung
Min, Dana J. Bird, Robert D. Cardiff, and Peter A Barry
Department of Medical Pathology, University of California Davis.
Ca 95616 Electronic
Web poster created by Arash Tehranian
ABSTRACT
Signal transduction regulation was
interrupted in four independent transgenic mice by expressing the polyomavirus
middle T (PyMT) gene, to affect the growth and development of the prostate
gland and other urogenital tissues. Expression of PyMT was directed to these
tissues by a novel, androgen-inducible expression vector based on the rat
C3(1) gene. Epithelial growth disturbances ranging from tissue hyperplasia,
cellular dysplasia to invasive carcinoma were observed in the ventral and
dorsal prostate. Similar abnormalities were seen in the coagulating gland,
epididymis, and vas deferens. The abnormalities were recognized by histological
changes within the ventral and dorsal prostates were recognized by histologic
disorganization, nuclear pleomorphism, increased mitosis and abnormal ploidy.
Transgene transcription was detected in all affected tissues, demonstrating
that the C3(1)-based vector targeted androgen sensitive urogenital tissues,
especially the prostate. Therefore, the expression of a protein altering
signal transduction pathways disrupts urogenital growth and development..